What storage method is appropriate for platelets prepared by the PRP method?

Prepare for the Technologist in Blood Banking (BB (ASCP)) Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has tips and explanations. Get thoroughly ready for your exam!

Platelets prepared by the Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) method are best stored at a temperature range of 22 ˚C to 24 ˚C, which is known as room temperature. This temperature range is crucial for maintaining platelet viability and function. At these temperatures, platelets can be stored for a limited period (typically up to five days), during which they remain active and capable of responding appropriately when transfused into a patient.

Storage at lower temperatures, such as 4 ˚C, can significantly impair platelet function due to metabolic changes and potential activation of the platelets. Additionally, subzero temperatures, like -20 ˚C or -40 ˚C, are unsuitable for platelet preservation because freezing can cause ice crystal formation, leading to irreversible damage to the platelets and rendering them non-functional. Thus, the optimal storage practice for platelets prepared via PRP is indeed at the specified room temperature, ensuring both their safety and efficacy when transfused.

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